The
Crusades -- Wars Among
Christians and Muslims (Why
"among" rather than "between "? In many of these wars, shifting alliances meant
that Christians and Muslims fought on both
sides. There were also "Crusades" that didn't
involve Muslims at all.) If
you use your Internet search engine to search for
the word crusades , you
will find more than 14 million entries. The
pages linked below along with links on those pages
will give you a start in wading through what's on
the web. Note that in
the files that I have used for the Crusades course
there are many more links to Wikipedia than I have
used in the past. The reason for this is that
I have found nothing particularly wrong or
misleading in the pages accessed
through these links. On this subject, Wikipedia
seems to be fairly accurate.
Spelling and
transliteration of names and places
Spelling in European
languages had not yet stabilized in medieval
times so names of persons and places might
have been spelled several different ways. Middle
Eastern languages are even more of a problem
because they were/are written in different
alphabets which have to be transliterated into
ours. I
have made absolutely no effort to straighten
out this mess, so yew’l sea difrent spellin
fer da saym peeple, locayshuns, etc.
Click here
for the Crusades course handout in .doc format . Click
here
for the Crusades course handout in .pdf format .
Week
1 -- Pre-Islam and the rise and spread of Islam http://www.mmdtkw.org/CRUS-Unit1Images.html
Week
2 -- First Crusade http://www.mmdtkw.org/CRUS-Unit2Images.html
Week
3 -- Second and Third Crusades http://www.mmdtkw.org/CRUS-Unit3Images.html
Week
4 -- Crusades Available
from I nternet
booksellers, e.g., here .
Week
5 -- Crusades Available
from I nternet booksellers,
e.g., here .
Week
6 -- Richard the Lionheart and Saladin -- Holy
Warriors You can watch on the Internet: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CiYNdexDwYw
Week
7 -- Fourth Crusade http://www.mmdtkw.org/CRUS-Unit7Images.html
Week
8 -- Later Crusades http://www.mmdtkw.org/CRUS-Unit8Images.html
Week
9 -- Albigensian (Cathar) and http://www.mmdtkw.org/CRUS-Unit9Images.html
Week
10 -- 21st Century Crusades Open
Discussion
Also
available on the Internet:
The
Crusades -- Crescent and Cross Available from Internet book sellers,
e.g., here .
Shakespeare's four
Roman Plays Shakespeare
links: There are 2.5 million Google links to <Shakespeare
plays> here. Here are some that I
found most useful: http://www.bartleby.com/70/
Coriolanus is set in the early
Roman republic period. The Roman struggle with
the Volscii (a mountain tribe southeast of Rome) is
complicated by the Plebeian struggle for power
within the Roman government. War hero
Coriolanus is embroiled in both, and, after being
expelled from Rome for his rants against the
Plebeians, changes sides and leads a Volscii army
against the city. Shakespeare’s final tragedy
is also considered one of his greatest. This
powerful political drama tells the
story of the great Roman general whose arrogance
leads to his own downfall.
One of Shakespeare’s most provocative plays,
Coriolanus is a mesmerizing tale that
unfolds as both personal tragedy and political
thriller. From exalted war hero –
to heavy handed politician to finally, exile –
Coriolanus is manipulated by his power
hungry mother Volumnia (one of Shakespeare’s great
female roles) and his unwillingness to compromise
his principles as his world
spirals out of control in his crusade for
vengeance.
(Old
Globe Theater -- San Diego)
http://www.mmdtkw.org/RomeShakUnit1.html
-- Images, Unit 1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolanus http://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/coriolanus/ http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/coriolanus/a/Coriolanus.htm http://www.gradesaver.com/coriolanus/ http://shakespeare.mit.edu/coriolanus/index.html
Julius Caesar is the name of the
production, but he dies early on. The 1979 BBC television production faithfully
uses the entire Shakespeare text and is therefore
superior to the 1953 hollywood production with
Marlon Brando as Antony. The time period
covered is 44 and 42 BC . http://www.mmdtkw.org/RomeShakUnit2.html
-- Images, Unit 2http://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/juliuscaesar/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar_(1953_film) http://shakespeare.mit.edu/julius_caesar/index.html
Not
Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton. It is an
ITV television
production
of Trevor
Nunn 's stage
version performed by London's Royal United States to great 1975 . Most critics agree that it's the best mass
media Antony http://www.mmdtkw.org/RomeShakUnit3.html
-- Images, Unit 3http://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/antony/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antony_and_Cleopatra http://shakespeare.mit.edu/cleopatra/index.html http://www.shakespeare-online.com/sources/antonysources.html
2000 Titus
Andronicus, one of Shakespeare's earliest plays, is
certainly his most violent. It was written, before Shakespeare found
his own more mellow style, for an Elizabethan
audience already inured to violent "revenge plays"
modeled after the nine Senecan tragedies . http://www.mmdtkw.org/RomeShakUnit4.html
-- Images, Unit 4http://www.culturekiosque.com/nouveau/cinema/rhevideo2.html http://shakespeare.mit.edu/titus/index.html http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Dstripbooks&field-keywords=seneca+tragedies
Ancient Egypt A note on spelling of
ancient Egyptian names and words: All Egyptian names
and words are transliterations from ancient Egyptian
phonetic scripts. So modern spellings are dependent on how we
think the ancient word sounded. This can lead to
different spellings, and there is no "correct" but some variation is inevitable. Please
patiently sometimes variant spelling of Egyptian names may find in the Egyptian section of the
Unit
1: Introduction, Pre- and Proto-Dynastic Egypt http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0100Unit1IntroPrehistPredyn.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)
Unit 2: Late
Proto-Dynastic to the Late Period, plus DVD:
Mystery of the Rosetta Stone (Egypt – Rediscovering a
Lost World) http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0200-Unit2ProtoDynastictoLatePeriod.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2005/10_october/17/egypt_champ_eps.shtml
Unit 3:
Egyptian Writing, plus DVD: Secrets of the
Hieroglyphs (Egypt – Rediscovering a Lost World) http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0300-Unit3EgyptianWriting.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page) http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2005/10_october/17/egypt_champ_eps.shtml
Unit 4:
Pharaohs and Pharaohesses http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0500-Rulers.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in
this page)
Unit
5: DVD: Belzoni – The Pharaoh and the
Showman / The Temple of the Sands (Egypt –
Rediscovering a Lost World) http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/information/biography/abcde/belzoni_giovanni.html (Belzoni Bio) http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2005/10_october/17/egypt_belzoni_eps.shtml (CD Synopsis from BBC)
Unit 6:
Religion and Death Rites http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0400-ReligionDeathRites.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)
Unit 7:
Pyramids, plus DVD: Pyramid (Macauley) http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0600-Pyramids.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)
Unit 8:
Theban Tombs -- Valley of the Kings, plus DVD:
Journey through the Valley of the Kings http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0700-ThebanTombs.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)
Unit 9:
Other Egyptian Archeological sites http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0800-OtherEgyptianPlaces.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)
Unit 10:
Ptolemies and Romans http://www.mmdtkw.org/EGtkw0900AlexandrinesPtolemiesRomans.html (Outline and images from
slide lecture) (more links can be found in this page)
Ancient
Rome
in the Movies : Course Units
Course Handout :
The handout is on the
Internet in two formats, .doc and .pdf http://www.mmdtkw.org/ARomeMovies.doc http://www.mmdtkw.org/ARomeMovies.pdf
Ancient Rome in the
Movies Note that some of the links
below are from Wikipedia, "the free encyclopedia
that anyone can edit ".
Like much other information on the Internet, what
appears in Wikipedia should be taken cum
grano salis .
Introduction http://www.mmdtkw.org/ARMoviesSyllabus.htm l , http://www.mmdtkw.org/ARMovIntroRamble.html ,http://www.mmdtkw.org/ARMovIntroduction.html
The Films:
1. A Funny
Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1966) A
movie based on a broadway musical, which was based
on three plays (Pseudolus ,
Miles
Gloriosus , and Mostellaria )
that Plautus (ca. 200 bc) may have copied from the
Greek stage. The broad comedy of Zero Mostel
made the movie and the Broadway musical a success,
and he was also the force behind bringing other
previously blacklisted actors and staff into the
production. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Funny_Thing_Happened
on_the_Way_to_ the_Forum http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plautus http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_Mostel
2. Scipio
Africanus -- The Defeat of Hannibal (1937) Made
by Mussolini's brother in 1937, the year of the
Italian Trans-Libyan Highway and Italy's
invasion of Ethiopia, this film won the Venice Film Festival prize for that
year. It's clearly a propaganda piece
glorifying Italian imperialism, but it is, nonetheless,
surprisingly accurate. It's climax is the Battle of Zama (in modern
Tunisia) in 202 BC, which ended the Second Punic War between Rome
and Carthage. http://www.ihffilm.com/22789.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scipio_Africanus:_ The_Defeat_of_Hannibal http://www.roman-empire.net/army/zama.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benito_Mussolini
3. Spartacus
(1960) A very fictitious
story of Rome's Third Servile War (73 - 70 BC), this
is the movie that really broke the Hollywood
blacklist. Kirk Douglas, producer as well as
star of the epic, brought in the blacklisted
screen-writer Dalton Trumbo and insisted that he be
credited with the authorship of the screenplay.
Trumbo drew his story from Howard Fast's 1951 novel
and, like Fast, portrayed Spartacus as a popular
revolutionary. Many scholars disagree, saying
that Spartacus was just a wily escapee with no grand
revolutionary agenda. It's impossible to say who
was right: the historical evidence is extremely
sketchy. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartacus http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/spartacus.html http://www.historyinfilm.com/spart/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Fast http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalton_Trumbo http://www.mmdtkw.org/HistorySpartacus.html
4.
Julius Caesar (1953) Click for larger image 121 Minutes Julius Caesar is the name of the
production, but he dies early on.
Shakespeare's story is really about Marc Antony's
destruction of the liberatori who had
assassinated Caesar. This film is recognized
as one of Brando's greatest performances, and it is
acclaimed by Shakespeare specialists as well as by
the Hollywood crowd. Time period covered is 44
and 43 BC .http://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/juliuscaesar/ http://www-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/julius_caesar/index.html http://www-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Caesar_(1953_film) http://movies2.nytimes.com/mem/movies/review.html?_r=3&title1=Julius %20Caesar&title2=&reviewer=BOSLEY%20CROWTHER http://dir.yahoo.com/Arts/Humanities/History/By_Time_Period/Ancient_
History/Roman/People/Caesar__Gaius_Julius__100_44_BCE_/ http://oll.libertyfund.org/titles/plutarch-shakespeares-plutarch-vol-i-
containing-the-main-sources-of-julius-caesar
5. Antony
and Cleopatra (1974) Not
Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton. It is an
ITV television
production
of Trevor
Nunn 's stage
version performed by London's Royal Shakespeare
Company, which was shown in the United States to great acclaim in 1975 . Most critics agree that it's the best mass
media A and C ever produced. The time period is
from 41 BC through 29 BC, but the action is much
compressed by Shakespeare. http://www.sparknotes.com/shakespeare/antony/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antony_and_Cleopatra http://www-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/cleopatra/
6. Augustus
(2003) "....equal
parts
history lesson and soap opera , and thoroughly engaging
at all levels". Peter O'toole is Augustus
on his death bed and remembering/retelling his
life. The film is surprisingly accurate, and
also, surprisingly, the multiple flashback (and even
flashbacks within flashbacks) form holds the film
together. The only really jarring note is the
gratuitous inclusion of Jesus in the last words of
the film, supposedly spoken by (the ghost of?)
Augustus in what appears to be a parody of his Res
Gestae DiviAugusti (= Deeds of the Divine
Augustus). The movie covers the life of
Augustus from 45 BC until his death in 14 AD.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium:_Augustus http://www.roman-emperors.org/auggie.htm http://www.virgil.org/augustus/ http://classics.mit.edu/Augustus/deeds.html
7. Caligula
(1979, reworked several times, ours is essentially the
R rated 1981 version This
is an attempt to return to the Gore Vidal Caligula
screenplay. Penthouse Magazine operatives had
inserted almost an hour of gratuitous explicit sex
and gore, which was removed for this "R" rated (cleaned up)
version of the notorious Penthouse production.
Caligula was undoubtedly evil and perhaps insane,
but most of what we "know" about him was written
by"historians" in the pay of his enemies after his assassination , and most of that is
suspiciously similar to what had been written about
previous tyrants in the ancient world. The
action takes place between 31 AD when Caligula was
summoned to the Villa of Tiberius in Capri and
Caligula's death in 41 AD.http://www.roman-emperors.org/gaius.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caligula_%28film%29 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caligula
8. Satyricon
(1969) Satyricon ( Fellini Satyricon ) is a 1969 film by Federico Fellini that is loosely based on
the Petronius novel Satyricon , a series of bawdy and
satirical episodes written during the reign of the
emperor Nero and set in imperial
Rome. Many literature "experts" call the
Petronius work the world's first novel. The original
text survives only in large fragments, and instead
of trying to connect the fragments which survived,
Fellini presented the material in a series of
somewhat disjointed and dislocated scenes.
Petronius, usually identified with Petronius
Arbiter, is thought to have been Nero's "master of
the revels". The date of the "events" in the
Satyricon is unclear, but the work most likely dates
from Nero's reign 54 - 68 AD http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satyricon_%28film%29 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satyricon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronius http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federico_Fellini
9. Gladiator
(2000) A
fiction set in the reign of Commodus, the film,
nonetheless, is very good on Roman architecture,
costume, life style, and general ambiance -- good
enough for the film to become a staple of university
ancient
history and archeology courses. The
history of Commodus, like that of Caligula 120 years
before him, was written by historians in the pay of
his erstwhileenemies. Commodus was named
Caesar by
his father, Marcus Aurelius, at age 5 in 166 AD and
was made co-Augustus in 178 AD. He reigned
alone from his father's death in 180 AD until 192
when he was assassinated -- he was not killed in the
arena as shown in the movie.http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCommodus.html http://abacus.bates.edu/~mimber/Rciv/gladiator.htm http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/arena.html http://www.exovedate.com/the_real_gladiator_one.html http://ablemedia.com/ctcweb/consortium/gladiators.html
10. Titus
(1999) Titus
Andronicus, one of Shakespeare's earliest plays, is
certainly his most violent. It was written, before Shakespeare found
his own more mellow style, for an Elizabethan
audience already inured to violent "revenge plays"
modeled after the nine Senecan tragedies . Our movie is
Julie Taymor's production, in which she fearlessly
shows all of Shakespeare's violence. It is set in
the period of "military anarchy" beginning with
Maximus Thrax and ending with the formation of the
Tetrarchy by Diocletian (235 - 285 AD) during the
reign of a fictional Emperor Saturninus.
Shakespeare's and Taymor's bloody story accurately
reflects the violence of that time. Something
to consider: Who commits the first violent act
that provokes revenge? Taymor had staged Titus
in New york in 1995 before her Lion King success and
returned to it for her first movie.http://www.geocities.com/hopkinsfanatic/titusnyt.htm http://www.culturekiosque.com/nouveau/cinema/rhevideo2.html http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3768/is_200401/ai_n9394382 http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3768/is_200201/ai_n9057295 http://www-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/titus/index.html http://www.answers.com/topic/senecan-tragedy
Ancient
Greece 1 -- through the
Persian Wars Internet
links are notoriously volatile. I'll try my
best to keep my own links alive and up to
date. I can't speak for other folks' links
in this course or elsewhere on this site.
Unit
1 -- Stone Age -- 600,000 - 3,000 BC http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit1--StoneAge.html Images,
comments for images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit1-StoneAgeReadings.html Readings
with links
Unit
2 -- Bronze Age -- Minoan -- 3,000 - 1050 BC (1600
BC) http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit2--Minoans.html Images,
comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit2-MinoansReadings.html Readings
with Links
Unit
3 -- Bronze Age -- Helladic ,
Mycenaean --
3000 - 1050 BC http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit3--Helladic-Mycenaeans.html Images,
comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit3--Mycenaeans.html Readings
with Links
Unit
4 -- AKA "The
Homeric Age" http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit4--HomericGreece-TrojanWar.html Images,
comments on i mages http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit4-HomericGreece-Readings.html Readings
with links
Unit
5 -- Dark Age -- 12th - 8th
Century BC http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit5--GreekDarkAge.html Images,
comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit5-GreekDarkAge-Readings.html Readings
with links
Unit
6 -- Archaic Period -- 800 - 479 BC http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit6--GreekArchaicAge.html Images,
comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/ GR-Unit6-GreekArchaicAge-Readings.html Readings with links
Unit
7 -- Gods and Goddesses http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit7--GreekGodsAndGoddessess.html Images, comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit7-GreekGodsandGoddesses-Readings.html Readings with links https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-MSEsh6jgHE Greek Mythology -- Gods and Goddesses
Documentary
Unit
8 -- a) Pan-hellenic Games
Pre-Socratic Philosophers http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit8-PreSocraticsGames.html Images, comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit8-PreSocraticsGames--Readings.html Readings with links
Unit
9 -- Development of the Polis :
Athens and Sparta http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit9-PoleisDevelopmentColonization.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit9-AthensSparta--Readings.html
Unit
10 -- Persian Wars, 500 - 478 BC http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit10-Greco-PersianWars.html Images,
comments on images http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit10-PersianWars--Readings.html Readings with links
Ancient
Greece 2 -- After the Persian
Wars through
Alexander's successor states
Unit
11 -- Persian Wars recap - Film:T he Second Greco-Persian War (1hr
and 30 min) Available
on the Internet -- three sites where the same film
is available:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bkEWubzM4mo https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ad6mgfIVLTE
Unit
12 -- Athenian foreign policy; http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR-Unit11--DelianLeague.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit11-DelianLeague--Readings.html
Unit
13 -- Athenian Domestic Politics: http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2-Unit13--ClassicalAthenianPolitics.html Captioned images with links http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit13-Pericles-readings.html
Unit
14 -- Classical Greek Architecure http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit14-ClassicalArchitecture.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit14-ClassicalGreekArchitecture-Readings.html
Unit
15 -- Classical Greek Theater http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit15-ClassicalGreek
Theater.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit15AncientGreekTheatre-Readings.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit15ClassicalGreekTheater-Readings.html
Unit
16 -- Peloponnesian Wars http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit16-PeloponnesianWars.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit16peloponnesianWar-Readings.html
Unit
17 -- Classical Greek Philosophy http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2-Unit17-ClassicalGreekPhilosophy.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit17-ClassicalGreekPhilosophy-Readings.html
Unit
18 -- Daily Life in resurgent Athens h ttp://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit18-DailyLifeClassicalGreece.html Captioned images with links http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit18-DailyLifeClassicalGreece-Readings.html Readings
with Links
Unit
19 -- Unification -- Macedon/Philip/Alexander http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit19-MacedonianConquest.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit19-MacedonianConquest-Readings.html
Unit
20 -- A Hellenistic World http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR2--Unit20-HellenisticPeriod.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/GR--Unit20-HellenisticPeriod-Readings.html
Carthage
and Ancient North Africa
For
more in depth information on ancient Rome,
see http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwPages.html#Ancient%20Rome
For
information on Phoenecia, the civilisation the
founded and nurtured Carthage, see http://www.ancient.eu/phoenicia/ ,
which also has links to
http://phoenicia.org/index.shtml .
The
site map of the most comprehensive internet site
on the Punic wars and Hannibal is at http://hannibalbarca.webspace.virginmedia.com/index.htm .
1. Geology,
Prehistory, and Historiography http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf001GeologyPrehistoryHistroriography.html
2.
Phoenicians http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf002PhoeniciansCarthaginians.html
3. First
Punic War http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf003FirstPunicWar.html
4. Mercenary
War and Barcid Spain http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf004MercenaryWarBarcidSpain.html
5. Second
Punic War http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf005SecondPunicWar.html
6. Scipio Africanus:
The Defeat of Hannibal -- 1937 Fascist Epic
Film http://www.ihffilm.com/22789.html
7. Third
Punic War http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf007ThirdPunicWar.html
8. Roman
Carthage http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf0008RomanCarthage.html
9. Christian
Carthage http://www.mmdtkw.org/CNAf009ChristianCarthage.html
10. Jupiter's Darling
-- Esther Williams saves Rome from Hannibal in 1955 http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0048239/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter's_Darling_(film)
Vesuvius,
Pompeii, Herculaneum, and environs The "handout:http://www.mmdtkw.org/PompeiiVesuviusMaster.doc orhttp://www.mmdtkw.org/PompeiiVesuviusMaster.pdf
1.
Pompeii, the Last
Day / Introduction http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes01IntroBurial.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVesUnit01Images.html
2.
Volcanism, Seismology, Geology http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVesUnit01Geology.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVesUnit01Images.html
3.
Excavation History http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes02Excavations.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVesUnit02Images.html
4. Architecture (images and outline of the slide lecture)http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes07ArchitectureArt.html
5. Art
and Artifacts (images and
outline of the slide lecture) http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes12ArtAndArtifacts.html
6.
Pompeii (images and outline of the slide lecture) http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes03Pompeii.html
7.
Herculaneum (images and outline of the slide lecture)http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes04Herculaneum.html
8.
Villa of
the My steries (images and outline of the slide lecture)http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes05VillaMysteries.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes06VillaeRusticae.html
9a. Campi
Flegrei / Baiae Bay (images and outline of the slide lecture)http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes08CampiFlegrei.html
9b.
American super-calderas (images and outline of the slide lecture)http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwVes09SuperVolcano.html
10.
SuperVolcano
-- Additional Links
for Vesuvius, Pompeii, Herculaneum, and environs ----
Volcanism, Seismology, Geology ---- Vesuvius ---- Pompeii and Villa of the
Mysteries ---- Four "Pompeian"
fresco styles ---- Art and
Architecture (all sites) ---- Herculaneum ---- Oplontis ---- Campi Flegrei ---- Puteoli ---- Baiae ---- Stabiae ---- The
American super calderas ---- Miscelaneous
Ancient
Rome 1-5 and 10 -- Ancient
Rome 1Units
6-9
and 10 -- e 2 Note that Internet links
are notoriously volatile -- the page to link is attached can disappear at any time. page to which I link will
be a
blank or Google) to look for your
topic.
1.
Approaching Ancient Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom101oneHandout.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom101HighLowlights.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom101BasicTopo.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit1Slides.html
2. Roots,
Foundation Myths, Kings of Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit2Slides.html
3.
Republican Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit3Slides.html
4,
Carthage and the Punic Wars http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit4Slides.html
5.
Disintegration of the Republic http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit5Slides.html
http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit6Slides.html
7.
Flavians (69 - 96), Antonines -- Five Good Emperors
and Commodus (96 -192) http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit7Slides.html
8. Long
decline -- Severans and Soldier Emperors (193 - 284)
Diocletian,
Constantine (285 - 337) Barbarians
take over the West (337 - 476) http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit8Slides.html
9.
Everyday life in Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit9Slides.html
10.
Western Civ -- Our Roman Heritage http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRIAncRomUnit10Slides.html
-- Additional Links
for Ancient Rome ---- Basics ---- People ---- Miscellaneous
Medieval
Rome
1.
Medieval Timeline and Constantine's Legacy Unit 1
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_1IntroConst.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0100-0PixList.html
2.
Barbarians -- Huns, Goths, Vandals, et al Unit 2
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_2Barbarians.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ /MedRomUnit0200-0PixList.html
3.
Gregory and other Popes Unit 3
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_3GregChrist.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/ /MedRomUnit0300-0PixList.html
4.
Exarchs and Other Eastern Influences Unit 4
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_4EastExarchs.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0400-0PixList.html
5.
Benedict and later monks -- monasteries Unit 5
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_5Monastics.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0500-0PixList.html
6. Franks
and Holy Romans Unit 6
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_6FranksHRE.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0600-0PixList.html
7.
Economic evolution/devolution Unit 7
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_7Economy.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0700-0PixList.html
8. Late
medieval -- Architecture Unit 8
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_8LateArchit.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0800-0PixList.html
9. Late
medieval -- Writers and Artists Unit 9
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_9ArtsLetters.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit0900-0PixList.html
10.
Late medieval -- Cola, Plagues, and other
opportunities Unit 10
Readings: http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom303_10RienPlague.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/MedRomUnit1000-0PixList.html
--
Additional Links for Medieval Rome ----
Basics ----
Miscellaneous
Renaissance
Rome
Internet links
are notoriously volatile and therefore may
change or disappear without warning.
To the extent possible, links on the
following pages are kept up to date, but if
something is missing searching with a modern
Internet search engine should find you what
you need.
Textbooks: for this course . They
are available on the Internet at links
below. Only if you feel you must have a hard
copy book for the
Renaissance
Rome course, there
are: (1)
The Renaissance in Rome , by
Charles L. Stinger (about $18 from
Amazon.com); (2)
Renaissance Rome 1500 - 1559, A portrait of
a Society, by Peter Partner ($20);
and (3)
The Art of Renaissance Rome , by Loren
Partridge ($12). The
free full text of Jacob Burckhardt's classic,
The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy,
is available on the internet at http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2074 Who said it? http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom0003-Says
Who.htm
Lord Acton's 1906
description of the Renaissance: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom0001-IntroActon.htm
1. The
Medieval Legacy http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit01MedievalLegacy.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0100-0PixList.html
2.
Florence and Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit02RomeFlorence.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0200-0PixList.html
3.
Scholasticism yields to Humanism http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit03Humanism.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0300-0PixList.html
4. The
Church and the popes -- patrons and rulers http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit04PapacyChurch.html Captioned
images for unit 4: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0400-0PixList.html
5. Roman
Renaissance literature http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit05Literature.html Captioned
images for unit 5: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0500-0PixList.html
6.
Architecture -- churches and palaces http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom0600-ArchitectIntro.html Captioned
images for unit 6: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0600-0PixList.html
7. Art
and Artists http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom0700-ArtArtistsIntro.html Captioned
images for unit 7: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0700-0PixList.html
8. Sack
of Rome 1527 -- end of the Roman Renaissance? http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom0800-Sack1527Intro.html Captioned
images for unit 8: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0800-0PixList.html
9.
Historians and diarists and acuracy http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom0900-HistoriogrIntro.html Captioned
images for unit 9: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit0900-0PixList.html
10.
Controversies: Copernicus, Bruno, Galileo,
Borgias, "DaVinci Code" http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRom1000-Controversies.html Captioned
images for unit 10: http://www.mmdtkw.org/RenRomUnit1000-0PixList.html
Additional Renaissance
Links
Renaissance
Basics
http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwPages.html#Renaissance
Basics
Renaissance Miscellaneous http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwPages.html#Renaissance
miscellaneous
Renaissance People http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwPages.html#Renaissance
People
Ancient
Basics
-----------------------------------------------------
Theodor
Mommsen's History of Rome http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/romehistorians/a/mommsencontents.htm
Dictionary
of Ancient Rome (about.com) http://ancienthistory.about.com/cs/rome/
University
of Pennsylvania Museum -- Roman and Etruscan
galleries in Philadelphia Reopened http://www.museum.upenn.edu/new/worlds_intertwined/main.shtml
Highlights
and Lowlights of Ancient Roman History http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom101HighLowlights.html
Rome --
Basic Topography: Hills and Valleys http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom101BasicTopo.html
Roman
Chronology http://www.mmdtkw.org/ALRItkwRom101RomanChron.html
Roman
Kings http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanKings.html
Chron
List of Roman Emperors from DIR http://www.roman-emperors.org/impindex.htm
Marcus
Vitruvius Polio's ten books, De Archutectura (about
40 BC) (worked for Julius Caesar and Caesar
Augustus) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Vitruvius/home.html and
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0073&layout=&loc=1.preface%201&query=toc
and
-- in Latin -- http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0072&layout=&loc=1.preface%201&query=toc
Cesare
Cesariano's illustrations for De Architectura (1521) http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/arch.sources/vitruvius/
Andrea
Palladio's Four Books on Architecture (1570) http://andrea.gsd.harvard.edu/palladio/qlibri.html
Antoine
Babuty Desgodetz, Illustrations from Les
Edifices antiques de Rome (1682 -- 1779
Edition) http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/arch.sources/desgodetz/index.html
Sebastiano
Serlio Bolognese, Images from De Architectura
Libri Quinque (16th century) http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/arch.sources/serlio/
Sextus
Julius Frontinus on the Water Supply of Rome (De
Aquis urbis Romae) (end of 1st century AD)
(water commissioner under Nerva and Trajan) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Frontinus/De_Aquis/text*.html and
-- in Latin -- http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/L/Roman/Texts/Frontinus/De_Aquis/text*.html
Lacus
Curtius - Roman Antiquities (Thayer) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/home.html
Smith
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (Thayer) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/secondary/SMIGRA*/home*.html
Smith
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities
(Perseus) http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0063
Smith
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
(Perseus) http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0064
Platner
Topographic Dictionary of Ancient Rome http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/_Texts/PLATOP*/home*.html or
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/PR/platner.ann.html
Piranesi's
drawings of Ancient Rome http://sights.seindal.dk/sight/873_Engravings_by_Piranesi.html
(137 pictures are available, and
http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/ prints/piranesi/index.html
Diotima -
Women and Gender in the Ancient World http://www.stoa.org/diotima/
Feminae
Romanae http://web.mac.com/heraklia/Dominae/
Photo
Archive (Seindal) http://sights.seindal.dk/
Famous
Romans (Seindal) http://sights.seindal.dk/sight/769_Romans.html
Maecenas
- Images of Ancient Greece and Rome (Leo C. Curran) http://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/
Ancient
Rome: Images and Pictures (Just) http://myweb.lmu.edu/fjust/Rome.htm
Art
History Resources/Ancient Rome (Witcombe) http://witcombe.sbc.edu/ARTHrome.html
Encyclopedia
Romana (good reconstruction drawings) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/index.html
Online
Medieval and Classical Library http://omacl.org/author.html
Rome -
Republic to Empire (McManus) http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/romanpages.html
Ancient
Rome in Film, Fiction, Fact, and Cyberspace
(McManus)
Ancient
Rome (Teacher Oz) http://www.teacheroz.com/romans.htm
Rome from
Livius.org http://www.livius.org/rome.html
Reading
Rome's Ruins http://www.ibiblio.org/expo/vatican.exhibit/exhibit/b-archeology/Archaeology.html
Images of
Rome (Koskimies) http://www2.siba.fi/~kkoskim/imbas/roma/startpage.php?lang=en&action=1
Slavery
in Rome http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/secondary/SMIGRA*/Servus.html
History
of Rome by Dio Cassius (Written 200-222 AD) (Full
English Text) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/
Virgil's
Aeneid -- Roman Foundation myths (Full English Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Virgil/aeneid.html
Tacitus, works (Full
English Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Tacitus.html
Deeds of
Augustus, by Augustus (Full English Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Augustus/deeds.html
Caesar's
Wars, by Caesar (Full English Texts) http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Caesar.html
Hirtius
(Continues Caesar's Gallic Wars) (Full English Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Hirtius/hirt.gal.html
Cicero's
works (Full English Texts) http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Cicero.html
Tacitus:
Annals and Histories (Full English Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Tacitus.html
Plutarch
Lives (Full English Texts) (Dryden trans.) http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Plutarch.html
Livy
History of Rome "Ab Urbe Condita" (Full English
Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Livy/liv.html
Josephus
(Vespasian and Titus in the Middle East) (Full
English Text) http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Josephus.html
Many more
Greek and Latin Classics, many with English
Translations, from Persius http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cache/perscoll_Greco-Roman.html
Lucan's
"Pharsalia" -- Civil War between Caesar and Pompey
(Full English Text) http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/Pharsalia/
Suetonius,
"Twelve Caesars" and "Illustrious Men" (Full English
Texts) http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/suetonius-index.html
Vegetius,
"De Re Militari" -- Still an influential book on
military organization and methods (Full text in
English) http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~madsb/home/war/vegetius/
Roman
Civil Law (Texts in English) http://www.constitution.org/sps/sps.htm
Plutarch
Lives http://classics.mit.edu/Browse/browse-Plutarch.html http://digital.library.upenn.edu/webbin/gutbook/lookup?num=674 http://ancienthistory.about.com/library/bl/bl_text_plutarch.htm
Ancient
History Sourcebook Rome sources (Halsall) http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/asbook09.html
Gibbon --
Decline and Fall (Full Text) http://www.ccel.org/g/gibbon/decline/home.html
De Quincy
-- The Caesars (Full Text) http://ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext04/7csrs10.txt
Lanciani:
Ancient Rome in the Light of Recent Discoveries --
1888 (Full English Text) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/_Texts/Lanciani/LANARD/home.html
Lanciani:
Pagan and Christian Rome http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/_Texts/Lanciani/LANPAC/home.html
Subterranean
Rome -- Everything below the surface (in sometimes
idiosyncratic machine translation) http://www.underome.com/
Tiber
River, Bridges, Tiber Island (Just) http://catholic-resources.org/AncientRome/
Ostia,
Ancient Rome's Port http://www.ostia-antica.org/
Pompeii http://www.iath.virginia.edu/pompeii/page-1.html
, andhttp://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/italy_except_rome_and_sicily/pompeii/section_contents.html
, andhttp://cti.itc.virginia.edu/~jjd5t/cww/1997/report2.html
, and
Bryn Mawr
Classical Review (BMCR) -- Reviews of books on
classical subjects -- includes link to BMCR
Archives and free eMail subscription to BMCR http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/bmcr/
Perseus
Digital Library (Tufts) http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/
Ancient
Rome's Peak Population http://www.mmdtkw.org/VOstia.html
Pronunciation
of Latin http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/latinlanguage/qt/latinpronounce.htm
Latin
Studies Background Essays http://community.middlebury.edu/~harris/SubIndex/latinbackg.html
Latin
Authors Background Essays http://community.middlebury.edu/~harris/SubIndex/latinauthors.html
Ancient
People
- --------------------
Augustus
Rebuilds Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VAugustusRebuilds.html
Aurelian http://www.mmdtkw.org/VAurelian.html
Brutus --
et tu http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBrutus.html
Caligula http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCaligula.html
Cassius
-- Lean and Hungry http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCassius.html
Castor
and Pollux http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCastorPollux.html
Cicero http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCicero.html
Cleopatra http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCleopatra.html
Commodus http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCommodus.html
Commodus
BMCR Review http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/bmcr/2003/2003-07-11.html
Constantine
- Constantinople http://www.mmdtkw.org/VConstantinople2002.html
Constantine's
Vision http://www.mmdtkw.org/VConstantSunDogs.html
Galla
Placida - Woman with Connections http://www.mmdtkw.org/VGallaPlacida.html
Hadrian
and the Hadrianeum http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHadrian.html
Helen,
Mother of Constantine http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHelen.html
Hercules
(Herakles) in Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHerculesInRome.html
Horace http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHorace.html
Livia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VLivia.html
Maecenas http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMaecenas.html
Nero http://www.mmdtkw.org/VNero.html
Ovid http://www.mmdtkw.org/VOvid.html
Pertinax
- Emperor Elvis http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPertinax.html
Polybius http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPolybius.html
Pompey
magnus - Caesar's Rival http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPompeyMagnus.html
Romulus
Augustulus http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomulusAug.html
Trajan's
Rome - Link to a comprehensive site http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTrajan.html
Vergil/Virgil http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVergil.html
Vespasian http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVespasian.html
Vestals http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVestal.html
Zenobia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VZenobia.html
Ancient
Places
--------------------
Basilica
of Maxentius (Completed by Constantine) http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBasCons.html
Baths in
Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBaths.html
Bridges
in Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBridgesSublicius.html
Capitoline
Hill http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCapitoline.html
Capitoline
Museums http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCapMuseums.html
Carcer
(Mamertine) Prison http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCarcer.html
Castrense
Amphitheatre http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCastrense.html
Colosseum http://www.mmdtkw.org/VColosseum.html
Crypta
and theatrum Balbi http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCryptaBalbi.html
Cryptoporticus
Salustiani http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCryptoporticusSallustiani.html
Fori
Imperiali - Imperial Forums http://www.mmdtkw.org/VForiImperiali.html
Forum
Romanum - Republican Forum http://www.mmdtkw.org/VForumRom.html
Hadrian's
Villa in Tivoli (Tiburtina) http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHadrianVilla.html
Julius
Caesar's Temple http://www.mmdtkw.org/VJuliusTemple.html
Largo
Argentina - Temples: Area Sacra http://www.mmdtkw.org/VLargArg.html
Marcus
Aurelius (Antonine) Column http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMarAurColumn.html
Marcus
Aurelius Statue on the Capitoline http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMAurelius.html
Museum:
Palazzo Massimo alle Terme http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMassimoTerme.html
Milvian
Bridge http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMilvianBridge.html
Obelisks
in Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VObelisks.html
Ostia -
Rome's Port http://www.mmdtkw.org/VOstia.html
Palatine
Hill http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPalatine.html
Pantheon http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPantheon2002.html
Pompeii
-- City Destroyed by Vesuvius http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPompeii.html
Pompey
Theatre, Rome http://www.theaterofpompey.com/
Popular
political power in Ancient Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPowerPopolus.html
Porticus
Octaviae - Octavia's Porch http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPorticusOctaviae.html
Portus -
New Port North of Ostia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPortus.html
Pyramid
of Cestius http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPyramid.html
Roman
Curia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanCuria.html
Rome's
Hills http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanHills.html
Rostrum
in the Forum http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRostrum.html
Temple of
Julius Caesar http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTempleCaesar.html
Temple of
Venus and Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTempleVenusRome.html
Testaccio
- Rome's mountain of oil jars http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTestaccio.html
Teatro
Marcello - Theater of Marcellus http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTheatMarc.html
Tiber
Island http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTiberIsland.html
Tivoli http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTivoli.html
Trajan's
Column (and links to Trajan's Forum) http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTrajanColumn.html
Via
Apia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VViaAppia.html
Via
Tiburtina http://www.mmdtkw.org/VViaTiburtina.html
Walls of
Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VWalls.html
Ancient
Miscellaneous
-------------------------------------
Ancient
Literature Links http://www.mmdtkw.org/litAncient.html
Carthage
- Punic Wars http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCarthage.html
Chariot
Racing http://www.mmdtkw.org/VSweetChariot.html
Classics
in Print http://www.mmdtkw.org/VClassicsLoeb.html
Curses http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCurses.html
Digging -
Archeological job opportunities http://www.mmdtkw.org/VDigIn.html
Etruscan
league http://www.mmdtkw.org/VEtruscanLeague.html
Founding
Myths of Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VFoundMyths.html
Hills of
Rome Mnemonic http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHillsMnemonic.html
Ides of
March http://www.mmdtkw.org/VIdesMarch.html
Itinerant
Horses http://www.mmdtkw.org/VHorses2002.html
Italian
Artifacts - Exportation http://www.mmdtkw.org/VItalyArtifacts.html
Latin
Language --
Church Latin --
Church Latin Pronunciation --
Classics - Latin Resources --
Electronic Text Center - Latin --
Labyrinth Medieval Latin --
Latin and the Vernaculars --
Latin Background Essays --
Latin Language Resources --
Latin Place Names --
Latin Pronunciation (UGa) --
Latin Pronunciation (UTexas) --
Latin Resources Collection --
Latin Resources (CSUS) --
Latin Web Resources --
Orbis Latinus --
Perseus Latin Dictionary ----
Latin Dictionary Mirror (Oxford) ----
Latin Dictionary Mirror (U of C) --
Vulgar Latin http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09019a.htm http://www.math.nyu.edu/~wendlc/pronunciation/Latin.html http://www.georgetown.edu/faculty/irvinem/classics203/resources/resources.html http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/latin.html http://labyrinth.georgetown.edu/display.cfm?Action=View&Category=Latin http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/firsteuro/lang.html http://community.middlebury.edu/~harris/SubIndex/latinbackg.html http://www.cs.utk.edu/~mclennan/OM/grk-lat.html#latin http://as3.lib.byu.edu/%7Ecatalog/people/rlm/latin/names.htm http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:vgh50xeTeFEJ:www.ai.uga.edu/~mc/latinpro.pdf+latin+pronunciation&hl=en&ie=UTF-8&client=googlet http://www.utexas.edu/courses/cc303/sounds/ http://www.24hourtranslations.co.uk/resources.htm http://www.csus.edu/indiv/r/rileymt/course1/resource.htm http://www.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/Latin/resources.html http://www.orbilat.com/ http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/resolveform?lang=Latin http://perseus.csad.ox.ac.uk/ http://perseus.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/resolveform http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgar_Latin (Note
that "Wikipedia" is an "on-line encyclopedia" to
which anyone can
contribute and which can be edited by anyone.
It has no peer review
and, thus, must be taken "cum grano salis".)
Ludi
Romani - Roman Games http://www.mmdtkw.org/VLudiRomani.html
Lupercalia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VLupercalia2002.html
Mithraism http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMithraism.html
Nomination
- Roman Names http://www.mmdtkw.org/VNames.html
Purple -
the color of power http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPurple.html
Pre-Columbian
Romans???? - Not likely!!!! http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanAmerica.html
Roman
Amusements -- ball and board games http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxk116/romeball.html http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/w/x/wxk116/roma/rbgames.html
Roman
Clothing and the
Toga http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanClothing.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/VToga.html
Roman
Education http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanEducation.html
Roman
Food -- Recipes http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/~mjw/recipes/ethnic/ancient-rome/index.html
Roman
Glass http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanGlass2002.html
Roman
Deities http://ancienthistory.about.com/library/bl/bl_gregory_gods.htm
Roman
Marriage http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanMarriage.html
Roman
Medicine http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanMarriage.html
Roman
Money http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanMoney.html
Roman
Music and Musical Instruments http://www.soundcenter.it/index.html
Roman
Roads http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanRoads.html
Roman
Water http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanWater.html
Roman
Wines http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomanWine.html
Rome
Expansion http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomeExpan.html
Rome
Military http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomeMilitary.html
Roman
Romance and Kissing http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRomRom.html
Roman
Stone http://www.mmdtkw.org/VStone.html
Thumbs Up http://www.mmdtkw.org/VThumbsUp.html
Toga http://www.mmdtkw.org/VToga.html
Travertine
Stone http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTravertine.html
Twelve
Tables and the US Bill of Rights http://www.mmdtkw.org/VTwelveTables.html
Van Deman
- First American Woman Archeologist in Rome http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVanDeman.html
Vatican
Museums http://mv.vatican.va/3_EN/pages/MV_Home.html
Medieval
Rome Links
Medieval
Basics
-------------------------------------------------------
All the
Popes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes#Chronological_list
Art in
the middle Ages http://witcombe.sbc.edu/ARTHmedieval.html
Ancient
Atlas http://ancienthistory.about.com/library/bl/bl_maps_index.htm
Medieval
Atlas
http://historymedren.about.com/library/weekly/aa071000a.htm
Charlemagne https://www.thoughtco.com/search?q=charlemagne
Chiese di
Roma - Hulsen (in italian) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/I/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/churches/_Texts/Huelsen/HUECHI*/home.html
Churches
of Rome - Thayer http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/churches/home.html
Gibbon -
Decline and Fall http://www.ccel.org/g/gibbon/decline/volume1/index.htm
Halsall
Medieval History http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/medieval.html#outline
Postclassical
period - Bartleby Encyclopedia http://www.bartleby.com/cgi-bin/texis/webinator/sitesearch?query=postclassical
Imperial
Christianity http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/christianityromanempire_article_01.shtml
Italian
Medieval history WWW Virtua Library http://vlib.iue.it/hist-italy/medieval.html
Labyrinth
Medieval Resources https://blogs.commons.georgetown.edu/labyrinth/categories/italian/
Yale
Medieval Visual Resources http://guides.library.yale.edu/c.php?g=295868&p=1975422
Medieval
Art at the Met http://www.metmuseum.org/search-results#!/search?q=collections%20medieval&page=1
Met
Cloisters https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cloisters
History
ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/medieval-and-renaissance-history-4133289
Medieval
Music and Arts http://www.medieval.org/
Medieval
Rome -- RomeArtLover http://www.romeartlover.it/Mages.htm
Medieval
Graphics http://www.godecookery.com/clipart/clart.htm
Medievo
Italiano - in Italian http://www.medioevoitaliano.it/
Medievo
Roma - in italian http://www.medioevo.roma.it/_home.htm
Netserf http://www.netserf.org/
Nuxnet http://www.medievalarthistory.com/
Orb
Medieval Encyclopedia http://the-orb.arlima.net/encyclo.html
Sourcebook
End of Classical World http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/sbook1b.html
Sourcebook
Maps ans Images http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/sbookmap.html
Sourcebook
Medieval http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/sbook.html
Sourcebook
Medieval Economic Life http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/sbook1j.html
Web
Gallery of Art http://www.wga.hu/index1.html
Web
Museum Les Tres Riches Heures http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/rh/
Online
Medieval and Classical Library http://omacl.org/author.html
Medieval
Miscellaneous
------------------------------------
DIR
Medieval Atlas http://www.roman-emperors.org/Index.htm
Schism http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13535a.htm http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13539a.htm http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Schism
Heresies http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0622.htm http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01707c.htm http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11044a.htm http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07256b.htm http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09591a.htm
History
Guide TOC -- see 14 and following http://www.historyguide.org/ancient/ancient.html#table
Exarchate http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Emilia-Romagna/Ravenna/Ravenna/Ravenna/_Periods/medieval/Exarchate/Britannica_1911*.html
Bishops
of Rome/Popes http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12272b.htm
Krautheimers
Rome -- tkw http://www.mmdtkw.org/VKrautheimerRome.html
Society
for Creative Anachronism - SCA -- Local (NorthernVa)
Role Play http://pontealto.atlantia.sca.org/
Medieval
Latin Lit http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/ent/A0859557.html
Spolia
(in Italian) http://www.spolia.it/
De Re
Militari -- Medieval Military History http://www.deremilitari.org/
Ecclesiastical
terminology, Medieval http://home.olemiss.edu/~tjray/tjr9.html
Vatican
Museums http://mv.vatican.va/3_EN/pages/MV_Home.html
Renaissance
Rome Links
Renaissance
Basics
-----------------------------------------------------
Rome
Reborn: Vatican Library and Renaissance Culture http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/vatican/arch.html
Burckhardt
-- Civilization of Renaissance Italy http://www.boisestate.edu/courses/hy309/docs/burckhardt/burckhardt.html
Vatican
City Art http://www.christusrex.org/www1/citta/0-Citta.html
Italian
Architecture, Renaissance to Rococo http://www.ariadne.org/studio/michelli/renbarsyl.html
Metropolitan
Museum (N.Y.) - Baroque Rome http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/baro/hd_baro.htm
Metropolitan
Museum - Renaissance Italy Architecture http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/itar/hd_itar.htm
RomeArtLover
Renaissance Rome Views -- dozens of Vasi's prints of
renaissance structures accompanied by modern photos
of the same sites http://www.romeartlover.it/Rena.htm
Renaissance
History Websites http://www2.sunysuffolk.edu/westn/renaissance.html
Roman
Renaissance (Britannica subscription site) http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=117430
Sack of
Rome 1527 [tkw] http://www.mmdtkw.org/VSackRome.html
Roman
School of Painting http://www.arts.monash.edu.au/visual_culture/projects/diva/giulia.html
Web
Gallery of Art -- KFKI http://www.kfki.hu/~arthp/
Web
Museum Artist Index http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/
Olga's
Gallery indexes http://www.abcgallery.com/
ArtCyclopedia http://www.artcyclopedia.com/general/alphabetic.html
CGFA
(Carol Gerten Fine Arts) -- Italian artist Index http://cgfa.sunsite.dk/italian.htm
Sistine
Chapel -- kfki http://www.kfki.hu/~arthp/tours/sistina/
Renaissance
Artists http://www.punahou.edu/libraries/cooke/renaissance_artists.html
Inovations
and Artists http://www.eyeconart.net/history/Renaissance/early_ren.htm
Art
History Resources -- Witcomb http://witcombe.sbc.edu/ARTHLinks.html
ArtHistoryNet
- Renaissance http://www.arthistory.net/eras/renaissance.html
Thais
-- Italian Sculpture http://www.thais.it/scultura/default_uk.htm
Artserve
-- ANU (Australia http://rubens.anu.edu.au/
History
of Art Virtual Library http://www.chart.ac.uk/vlib/
Voice of
the Shuttle Art History http://vos.ucsb.edu/browse.asp?id=2707
Marcus
Vitruvius Polio's ten books, De Archutectura (about
40 BC) (worked for Julius Caesar and Caesar
Augustus) http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Vitruvius/home.html and
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0073&layout=&loc=1.preface%201&query=toc
and
-- in Latin -- http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0072&layout=&loc=1.preface%201&query=toc
Cesare
Cesariano's illustrations for De Architectura (1521) http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/arch.sources/vitruvius/
Andrea
Palladio's Four Books on Architecture (1570) http://andrea.gsd.harvard.edu/palladio/qlibri.html
Antoine
Babuty Desgodetz, Illustrations from Les Edifices
antiques de Rome (1682 -- 1779 Edition) http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/arch.sources/desgodetz/index.html
Sebastiano
Serlio Bolognese, Images from De Architectura
Libri Quinque (16th century) http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bytype/arch.sources/serlio/
Italian
Renaissance Architecture -- ANU http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/surveys/italren/renarch/ and
"next index page"
Renaissance
and Baroque Architecture http://www.lib.virginia.edu/dic/colls/arh102/
National
Galery (Washington) Collections http://www.nga.gov/collection/collect.htm
Renaissance
-- OZ http://www.teacheroz.com/renaissance.htm
Italian
Renaissance Art http://www.uml.edu/Dept/History/ArtHistory/Italian_Renaissance/11_12_13.htm
Michelangelo's
Architecture http://hometown.aol.com/dtrofatter/micharch.htm
Renaissance
Literature outline (scroll down t0 Italian) http://www.accd.edu/sac/english/bailey/renaissa.htm
Italian
Literary Arts http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~dee/REN/LIT.HTM
CGFA Art
Links http://cgfa.sunsite.dk/
Creative
Impulse -- Renaissance http://history.evansville.net/renaissa.html
Neo-Latin
Texts http://eee.uci.edu/~papyri/bibliography/
Renaissance
People
-----------------------------------------------------
Boissard-Bry
Engravings of Renaissance personages http://www.uni-mannheim.de/mateo/desbillons/aport.html
Pietro
Bembo http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02425e.htm
Chronological
Pope List -- bios from the Catholic
Encyclopedia --
Popes from 1400 to 1600 are numbers 204 to 232 http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12272b.htm
Chronological
Pope List -- bios, with pictures and links, from
Wilipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_popes (Note
that "Wikipedia" is an "on-line encyclopedia" to
which anyone can
contribute and which can be edited by anyone.
It has no peer review
and, thus, must be taken "cum grano salis".)
Italian
Renaissance Families http://www.kfki.hu/~arthp/database/glossary/families/
"Renaissance
Portraits" -- includes Davinci and Machiavelli http://www.historyguide.org/earlymod/lecture1c.html
--
Machiavelli's The Prince -- full English
Translation http://www.ilt.columbia.edu/publications/machiavelli.html
Leonardo
da Vinci -- not the spurious "code" http://www.historyguide.org/earlymod/leonardo.html http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/vinci/
Marsilio
Ficino http://easyweb.easynet.co.uk/~orpheus/ficino.htm
Verrocchio http://www.kfki.hu/~arthp/html/v/verocchi/index.html
Medici
Family http://es.rice.edu/ES/humsoc/Galileo/People/medici.html
Visconti
and Sforza Families http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/endmiddle/bluedot/milan.html
Sandro
Botticelli http://www.artchive.com/artchive/B/botticelli.html
Cesare
Borgia by Raphael Sabatini http://arthurwendover.com/arthurs/sabatini/lcbga10.html
Borgias
[tkw] http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBorgias.html
Lucretia
Borgia d'Este http://www.mmdtkw.org/VLucretiad'Este.html
-- Court
of Lucrezia Borgia at Ferarra http://www.vanderbilt.edu/htdocs/Blair/Courses/MUSL242/f98/borgia.htm
Michelangelo
Bounarroti http://www.michelangelo.com/buonarroti.html http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/michelangelo/
--
Michelangelo's Moses/Perer in Chains http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPeterChains.html
Raffaello
Sanzio -- Raphael http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/raphael/ http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRaphael.html
--Raphael's
paintings in Rome http://www.romeing.it/raphaels-rome/
---Raphael's
erotic "Fornarina" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita_Luti
Domenico
Ghirlandaio http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/ghirlandaio/
Tiziano
Vecellio -- Titian http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/titian/
Giovanni
Bellini -- Titian's teacher http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/bellini/
Jacopo
Robsti -- Tintoretto http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/tintoretto/
Paolo
Caliari -- Veronese http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/veronese/
Donatello http://www.artchive.com/artchive/D/donatello.html
Gianlorenzo
Bernini http://www.artchive.com/artchive/B/bernini.html
Michelangelo
Merisi -- Caravagio http://www.artchive.com/artchive/C/caravaggio.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCaravaggio.html
Annibale
Carracci http://www.artchive.com/artchive/C/carracci.html
Antonio
Allegri -- Corregio http://www.artchive.com/artchive/C/correggio.html
Fra
Angelico http://www.artchive.com/artchive/F/fra_angelico.html
Lorenzo
Ghiberti http://www.artchive.com/artchive/G/ghiberti.html
Domenico
Ghirlandaio -- Michelangelo's teacher http://www.artchive.com/artchive/G/ghirlandaio.html
Giotto http://www.artchive.com/artchive/G/giotto.html http://cgfa.sunsite.dk/giotto/ h ttp://www.mmdtkw.org/VGiotto.html
Giotto/Cavallini
-- Assisi frescoes http://www.mmdtkw.org/VFrancisFrescoes.html
Piero
della Francersca http://www.artchive.com/artchive/P/piero.html
KFKI
Artist Index http://www.kfki.hu/~arthp/artist.html
Metropolitan
Museum (N.Y.) artist index http://www.arthistory.net/eras/renaissance.html
Andrea
Palladio http://www.boglewood.com/palladio/home.html http://www.greatbuildings.com/architects/Andrea_Palladio.html http://www.vitruvio.ch/arc/masters/palladio.php http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/palladio_andrea.html
Ariosto http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01712b.htm
---
Ariosto's Orlando Furioso (Full English Text) http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/Orlando/
Barberini http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15218b.htm
(Maffeo -- UrbanVIII)http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBarberiniBees.html
Beatrice
Cencii, murder scandal http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBeatriceCenci.html
Borromini http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBorrominiUnhappy.html
---
Borromini's "Carlino" ---
Borromini's S.Agnese "in Agone" http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCarlino2002.html http://www.mmdtkw.org/VSantAgnese.html
Burchardt
"Argentinensis" http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBurcardo.html
Giordano
Bruno http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCampoFiori.html
Charles
Borromeo -- laughing saint http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03619a.htm
Benvenuto
Cellini -- evil genius http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCellini.html
Queen
Christina of Sweden http://www.mmdtkw.org/VChristina.html
Pre-Columbian
Columbus -- Papal Spy? http://www.mmdtkw.org/VEarlyColumbus.html
Galileo http://www.mmdtkw.org/VGalileo.html
Giambologna
and his Cesarini Venus http://www.mmdtkw.org/VGiambolognaVenus.html
Pope Joan
-- Renaissance Legend http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPopeJoan.html
Rienzi/Rienzo http://www.mmdtkw.org/VRienzi.html
Lorenzo
Valla -- deflator of Constantine's "donation" http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15257a.htm http://history.hanover.edu/texts/vallatc.html
Giorgio
Vasari http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVasari.html
--
Vasari's Florentine Corridor http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCorrVasariano.html
--
Vasari's Lives of Artists http://easyweb.easynet.co.uk/giorgio.vasari/list.htm http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/vasari/vasari-lives.html http://www.artist-biography.info/ http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/teach/highren/text/vasari.menu.html
Renaissance miscellaneous
-----------------------------------------------------
Renaissance
itinerary -- A Roman walk http://www.romeguide.it/passeggiate_romane/iteng10.htm
Tour of
Renaissance Rome -- Another walk http://www.tours-italy.com/rome/renaissance.htm
Villa
Giulia http://www.arts.monash.edu.au/visual_culture/projects/diva/giulia.html
12th
Century "Little Renaissance" http://www.historyguide.org/ancient/lecture26b.html
Leonardo's
Horse http://www.leonardoshorse.org
Leonardo's
Bridge http://www.mmdtkw.org/VLeonardoBridge.html
Villa
Borghese http://www.mmdtkw.org/VBorghese.html
Cancelleria
-- Palazzo Rafaele Riario http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCancelleria.html
S. Carlo
al Corso http://www.mmdtkw.org/VCarloCorso.html
Majolica
pottery http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMajolica.html
Santa
Maria in Vallicella http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMariaVallicella.html
Barocchetto
Romano http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMonteDiPieta.html
Monte di
Pieta -- Full Monty http://www.mmdtkw.org/VMonteDiPieta.html
St.
Peter's, Old and "new" http://www.mmdtkw.org/VOldStPeters.html
Oratory
of the Most Holy Crucifix http://www.mmdtkw.org/VOratorioCrocifisso.html
Palazzo
Altemps http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPalazzoAltemps.html
Alchemic
Magic Door http://www.mmdtkw.org/VPortaMagica.html
Halsall
History Sourcebooks http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/
Villa
d'Este in Tivoli (Ippolito d'Este was Lucrezia
Borgia d'Este's brother-in-law) http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVilladEste.html
Villa
Giulia http://www.mmdtkw.org/VVillaGiulia.html
Villa
Medici in Rome http://www.romeartlover.it/Vasi188.html http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Arc/5319/roma-c10.htm
RomeArtLover
Renaissance Rome Views -- dozens of Vasi's prints of
renaissance structures accompanied by modern photos
of the same sites http://www.romeartlover.it/Rena.htm
Vatican
Museums http://mv.vatican.va/3_EN/pages/MV_Home.html
Interactive
Nolli Map of Rome at the end of the Renaissance --
1748 (also has satelite views of all of modern Rome) http://nolli.uoregon.edu/default.asp
Vesuvius,
Pompeii, Herculaneum, environs links
Volcanism, Seismology, Geology
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ABCs of
Plate Tectonics http://webspinners.com/dlblanc/tectonic/ptABCs.php
Volcano
Info -- general http://www.solcomhouse.com/volcano.htm
Italy
current seismicity http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/world/italy/last_event.html http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/gazette/html/seismic/it.html
Italy's
Volcanoes http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/
Why are
there volcanoes in Italy? http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/Italiahome.html
Explore
Italian Volcanoes http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/indice.shtml
Italy
Volcanoes and Volcanics http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/Italy/description_italy_volcanics.html
Italy:
Deep vs. Shallow Mantle Processes http://www.mantleplumes.org/Italy.html
Volcanic
Hazards http://www.brookes.ac.uk/geology/8361/2000/angela/eruptivehistory.htm
Igneous
Rocks http://volcano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/vwlessons/volcanic_rocks.html http://geology.csupomona.edu/drjessey/class/Gsc101/Igneous.html http://www.stmarys.ca/conted/webcourses/GEO/GEO99/pubigneous/overview.html http://courses.smsu.edu/ejm893f/creative/glg110/ignrks_volcan.html
Subduction
/ Collision http://www.stmarys.ca/conted/webcourses/GEO/GEO99/pubigneous/subduction.html
Volcano
notes and terminology http://www3.baylor.edu/~Vince_Cronin/PhysGeol/volcano.snotes.html
Photo
glossary of Volcano terminology (USGS) http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/Products/Pglossary/pglossary.html
Pyroclastic
Flows / Surges -- what they are http://www.bgs.ac.uk/education/montserrat/Pyroclasticflow.htm http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/Hazards/What/PF/pcflows.html http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Glossary/PyroFlows/description_pyro_flows.html http://volcanology.geol.ucsb.edu/pfs.htm http://www.geology.sdsu.edu/how_volcanoes_work/Pyroflows.html http://www.brookes.ac.uk/geology/sedstruc/pyrflow/pyro-encyclo.html#Generation http://www.geo.ua.edu/volcanology/lecture_notes_files/pyroclastic_flows_and_su.html
Computer
simulation of Vesuvius eruption showing the
pyroclastic flow and the distance it can travel http://urban.arch.virginia.edu/struct/pompeii/images/video/dobran-simulation.mpeg
Video
clip of a pyroclastic flow Soufriere Hills,
Montserat http://www.geo.mtu.edu/volcanoes/west.indies/soufriere/govt/images/051296/pf_sea.mpg
Mt.
Pinitubo Pyroclastic Flow video clip http://www.geo.mtu.edu/volcanoes/hazards/primer/images/mpegs/pf.flow.mpg
Ignimbrites http://www.geology.sdsu.edu/how_volcanoes_work/Thumblinks/ignimbrite_page.html http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/lavori/ignimbriti/ignimbrites.html
Huge
Campanian Ignimbrites from Phlegrean Fields -- the
"Big One" http://volcanology.geol.ucsb.edu/camptuff.htm
Volcano
Explorere -- Global Perspective http://dsc.discovery.com/convergence/pompeii/interactive/interactive.html
Volcano Images http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~leeman/Volcano_images.html
79AD
Eruption http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/vesuvio/79_eruption.html
Vesuvius
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Vesuvio
Index http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/VESUVIO.html
Eruption
Science http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/P/pompeii/volcano.htm
Eruptive
History http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/VESUVIO_erupthist.html http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/P/pompeii/vesuv.htm http://www.brookes.ac.uk/geology/8361/2000/angela/eruptivehistory.htm
Current
Risk http://www.westnet.com/~dobran/Brochure.html http://www.westnet.com/~dobran/ http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/VESUVIO_hazards.html
Campanian
Plain Structural Scheme http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/introduction.html
Osservatorio
Vesuviano (Italian) http://www.ov.ingv.it/
AD 79
Eruption Descriptions -- animations and links http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/vesuvio/79_eruptiontext.html http://urban.arch.virginia.edu/struct/pompeii/volcanic.html
Somma-Vesuvius
description http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/vesuvio/vesuvio.html
Computer
simulation of Vesuvius eruption showing the
pyroclastic flow and the distance it can travel http://urban.arch.virginia.edu/struct/pompeii/images/video/dobran-simulation.mpeg
Pliny's
description http://www.classics.cam.ac.uk/Everyone/Pompeii/Destruction.html
Pompeii
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Aerial
Pompeii -- Google http://images.google.com/images?q=pompeii+aerial&svnum=100&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&c2coff=1&safe=off&client=googlet&filter=0 http://images.google.com/images?q=pompei+aerea&num=100&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&c2coff=1&safe=off&client=googlet&sa=N&tab=wi http://www.tronchin.com/Art103/lecture18.htm
Location http://www.falcophiles.co.uk/maps/campania.html
79 AD
Volcanic Strata http://www.brookes.ac.uk/geology/8361/2000/angela/deposits.htm#pompdeposits
Volcanic
Phenomena http://www.amherst.edu/~classics/DamonFiles/classics36/usefulres.html
Reconstruction
after the earthquakes of AD 62,64 http://urban.arch.virginia.edu/struct/pompeii/
Ancient
literary references to Pompeii http://www.amherst.edu/~classics/DamonFiles/classics36/ancientsourc.html
Description http://www.smatch-international.org/DestructionPompeii.html http://dsc.discovery.com/convergence/pompeii/pompeii.html http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=271 http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~helphand/romepgsone/romepg1.html http://www.archaeology.org/interactive/pompeii/ http://members.aol.com/ChipCooper/pompeii.html http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/interior/Mt_Vesuvius_ad79.html&edu=high http://www.geocities.com/vesuvius79ad/ http://www.thecolefamily.com/italy/pompeii/ http://www0.dfj.vd.ch/gybur/BRANCHES/latin/POMPEI/index.htm
(French)http://www.marketplace.it/pompeii/
(Latin)http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/pompeii/ http://goeurope.about.com/cs/italy/a/pompeii.htm http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/pompeii_portents_01.shtml
Soprintendenza
Archeologica di Pompei http://www2.pompeiisites.org/database/pompei/pompei2.nsf?OpenDatabase
Pompeii
Forum Project http://pompeii.virginia.edu/
Anglo
American Project http://webspinners.com/dlblanc/tectonic/ptABCs.php
Villa of
the Mysteries http://sights.seindal.dk/sight/723_Villa_of_Mysteries.html http://www.jhauser.us/pictures/history/Romans/Pompeii/VillaOfTheMysteries.html http://www.stoa.org/diotima/essays/seaford.shtml http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/laserdisk/artsurvey/bysite/00253.html http://www.archart.it/archart/italia/campania/pompei/Villa_dei_Misteri/misteri.htm http://www.wisc.edu/arth/ah201/20.html
Excavation
History http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/P/pompeii/unreveal.htm
Pompeii
Inscriptions http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/pompeii-inscriptions.html
More
Links http://www.amherst.edu/~classics/DamonFiles/classics36/usefulres.html
The Four "Pompeian"
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
August
Mau -- Defining the styles http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/information/biography/klmno/mau_august.html
Roman
Wall Painting http://www.accd.edu/sac/vat/arthistory/arts1303/Rome4.htm http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/ropt/hd_ropt.htm
Examples
of all four styles http://www.coco.cc.az.us/apetersen/_ART201/Wall_painting.htm
Definitions
and examples http://www.art-and-archaeology.com/roman/painting.html#portico
Roman
WallPainting and Pompeii (I through 7) http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420199 http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420713 http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420721 http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420722 http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420724 http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420725 http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/420726
Art and
Architecture (all sites)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Architectual
imagery --- Rubens ANU http://rubens.anu.edu.au/htdocs/bycountry/italy/details2.html#pompeii http://harpy.uccs.edu/roman/html/pompeiislides.html
Pictures
of Pompeii http://www.jhauser.us/pictures/history/Romans/Pompeii/index.html http://www.terragalleria.com/europe/italy/pompeii/pompeii.html http://www.jhauser.us/pictures/history/Romans/Pompeii/drawingsOfMurals.html http://www.wisc.edu/arth/ah201/20.html http://www.archart.it/archart/italia/campania/pompei/pompei.htm http://pompeii.virginia.edu/pompeii/images/b-w/levin/small/levin.html http://www.utexas.edu/courses/italianarch/pompeii.html http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~helphand/romepgsone/romepg1.html http://www.vroma.org/images/mcmanus_images/paula_chabot/ http://www.roman-empire.net/articles/article-017.html http://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/italy_except_rome_and_sicily/pompeii/thumbnails_contents.html http://sights.seindal.dk/sight/722_Pompeii.html http://touritaly.org/pompeii/pompeii-main.htm http://www.bible-history.com/links.php?cat=6&sub=252&cat_name=Images+%26+Art&subcat_name=Pompeii
Erotica http://ancienthistory.about.com/library/bl/bl_secret_room.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erotic_art_in_Pompeii http://www.apollonius.net/pompeii1.html http://sights.seindal.dk/sight/1147_Lupanare.html http://francesfarmersrevenge.com/stuff/eroticpompei/
Pompeii
and the Arts http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/P/pompeii/pompeiin.htm
House of
Menander Treasure http://www.oup.co.uk/academic/humanities/classical_studies/viewpoint/kenneth_painter/
Herculaneum
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Description http://digilander.libero.it/erikagraphicdesign/Ancient%20town.htm http://www.roman-empire.net/articles/article-011.html http://ross.pvt.k12.ny.us/rome/herculan/herculan.html http://goitaly.about.com/od/naples/a/herculaneum.htm http://www.falcophiles.co.uk/maps/campania.html
AD 79
Volcanic strata http://www.brookes.ac.uk/geology/8361/2000/angela/deposits.htm#hercdeposits
Images http://myweb.lmu.edu/fjust/Ancient-Herculaneum.htm http://herculano.desdeinter.net/erco.htm http://members.tripod.com/aorist/thumbn.htm http://www.cyberheritage.com/italy2002/heraculeum/ http://www.roman-empire.net/articles/article-011.html http://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/italy_except_rome_and_sicily/herculaneum/thumbnails_contents.html http://homepage.mac.com/kennethbritt/PhotoAlbum7.html
Maps http://users.ipa.net/~tanker/pompeii.htm
Reconstruction
Images -- Aedificia Herculanei http://www.spqr.tv/domus/map2.html http://www.klio.net/domus/#toc
Villa of
the Papyri / Villa Pisoni http://digilander.libero.it/erikagraphicdesign/VillaPapyri.htm http://www.classics.cam.ac.uk/Everyone/Pompeii/Herculaneum/Herculaneum.html http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/villaofthepapyri/ http://www.answers.com/topic/villa-of-the-papyri http://byubroadcasting.org/ashes/
---- The
Papyri http://www.acfnewsource.org/science/coal_to_scroll.html http://image.ox.ac.uk/show?collection=bodleian&manuscript=msgrclassb1p112 http://magazine.byu.edu/article.tpl?num=44-Spr01 http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/humnet/classics/philodemus/philhome.htm http://www.cispegigante.it/frame.asp http://cpart.byu.edu/herculaneum.php/ http://stromata.typepad.com/stromata_blog/2005/01/further_treasur.html
---- The
Getty Museum, Malibu California, a re-creation
(not a reproduction) of the Villa of the papyri http://www.seeing-stars.com/Museums/GettyMuseum.shtml http://www.dlynnwaldron.com/Getty.html http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/langdongetty/getty.html
"Friends
of Herculaneum" http://www.Herculaneum.ox.ac.uk/links.html
Oplontis /
Torre Annunziata and Boscoreale
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Description,
Location -- Oplontis / Torre Annunziata http://www2.pompeiisites.org/database/pompei/Pompei2.nsf/0/2B1A3655A59F723EC1256AD400449A47?OpenDocument http://www.geocities.com/paris/arc/7323/Oplontis/Oplontisengl.html http://www.fieldmuseum.org/pompeii/oplontis.asp http://www2.pompeiisites.org/database/pompei/Pompei2.nsf/pagine/5995A4B5407C1D11C1256AD4004544AC?OpenDocument http://www.falcophiles.co.uk/maps/campania.html
Oplontis
Project http://www.oplontisproject.org/index.html
Oplontis
Villa Images -- Villa of Poppea http://www.indiana.edu/~leach/c409/oplan.html http://pompeya.desdeinter.net/oplont00.htm http://www.lyceendm.net/italie/oplontis.htm
(French)http://www.winston-school.org/STUDENTS/Italy%20trip%202003/Oplantis.htm http://www.pbase.com/isolaverde/popea http://www.miti3000.it/mito/image/pompei/oplontis%20affr%20villa%20poppea.JPG
Oplontis
Treasue --- gold and gems (Italian) http://www.ilgemmologo.com/oplontis.htm
Monteverdi's
1642 opera, The
Coronation of Poppea http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L'Incoronazione_di_Poppea
Boscoreale http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cubi/hd_cubi.htm http://www2.pompeiisites.org/database/pompei/pompei2.nsf/0/7B09F61C13EBA950C1256AB600362547?OpenDocument http://www.mercurioinformagiovani.it/boscoreale/home.html http://images.google.com/images?svnum=100&hl=en&lr=&ie=ISO-8859-1&newwindow=1&safe=off&c2coff=1&client=googlet&q=boscoreale
Boscoreal
Treasure and Reproductions http://www.arthistory.upenn.edu/spr02/221/221lecture7.html http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&newwindow=1&c2coff=1&safe=off&client=googlet&q=+site:www.museesdefrance.com+boscoreale+treasure
Campi
Flegrei
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Description http://vulcan.fis.uniroma3.it/campi_flegrei/Campi_flegrei.html http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/CAMPIFLEGREI.html http://volcano.und.edu/vwdocs/volc_images/europe_west_asia/phlegrean.html http://www.falcophiles.co.uk/maps/campania.html
Phlegrean
Deposits http://193.204.162.114/Campi_Flegrei/Campi_flegrei.html
Solfatara http://www.frcreations.it/fabgallery/pictures/italy/Pozzuoli/Solfatara/Solfatara.htm http://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/italy_except_rome_and_sicily/solfatara/thumbnails_contents.html http://www.scooterpeugeot.it/s&c/solfatara.htm http://www.geowarn.ethz.ch/index.asp?ID=39 http://www.camping.it/english/campania/solfatara/
Lago
Averno http://www.archart.it/archart/italia/campania/lago%20averno/thumb0001.htm http://encycl.opentopia.com/term/Avernus http://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/italy_except_rome_and_sicily/avernus/thumbnails_contents.html
La Grotta
Di Cocceio http://www.cib.na.cnr.it/CampiFlegrei/laghilav/cocceio.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grotta_di_Cocceio http://encycl.opentopia.com/term/Cocceius_Auctus
Monte
Nuovo http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/Montenuovo.html http://www.tightrope.it/monten/intro.htm http://www.teleradiostella.it/page91.html http://www.comune.pozzuoli.na.it/Itinerario/Oasi/oasis.htm http://www.univie.ac.at/Wissenschaftstheorie/heat/gallery/figures2/fig115.htm
Misenum http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/pliny_the_younger.shtml
I
Campi Flegrei Magazine (Italian)http://www.icampiflegrei.it/bacheca/2004/16_marzo.htm
Stabiae
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
In
Stabiano -- Restoring Ancien Stabiae http://stabiae.org/usa/index2.html
Stabia
municipal site http://www.stabiae.it/
Pliny the
Elder dies at Stabiae http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Pliny_the_Elder/frontispiece.html
Puteoli
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pozzuoli
/ Puteoli http://www.icampiflegrei.it/visita_pozzuoli_ing.htm http://spazioinwind.libero.it/sanemestucore/napoli01pozzuolieng.htm http://www.falcophiles.co.uk/maps/campania.html http://www.campnet.it/pianetamare/puteoli.htm
(Italian)http://dictionary.crossmap.com/definition/puteoli.htm http://www.littleitalychicago.com/news/20040108_01.shtml http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/history/A0840580.html http://www.icampiflegrei.it/visita_pozzuoli_ing.htm http://www.sorrentoinfo.com/itinerari/itinerari_campi/artistic_archaeological_goods.asp
Via
Antiniana between Naples and Puteoli http://www.ulixes.it/english/e_pg02gfr13.html
Rione
Terra http://www.ulixes.it/english/e_pg02gfr18.html
Images http://www.archart.it/archart/italia/campania/pozzuoli/pozzuoli.htm http://wings.buffalo.edu/AandL/Maecenas/italy_except_rome_and_sicily/pozzuoli/thumbnails_contents.html
Macellum
(improperly: "Temple of Serapis") http://www.icampiflegrei.it/Azienda%20Turismo/pozzuoli/tempio-serapide.htm
(English at page bottom)http://www.water.eat-online.net/english/arts/temple_serapis.htm http://www.campnet.it/aziendaturismo/pozzuoli/articoli2003/marzo_eng.htm
Wharf /
Molo Caligoliano http://www.ulixes.it/english/e_pg02gfr10.html http://www.icampiflegrei.it/bacheca/2004/16_marzo.htm#A10
Underwater
Archeological Park http://www.areamarinaprotettabaia.it/archeologia.php?id=13
Baiae
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Description,
location http://www.falcophiles.co.uk/maps/campania.html http://touritaly.org/magazine/baths01.htm http://www.ancientsites.com/aw/Places/Place/324581 http://www.arthistoryclub.com/art_history/Baiae http://www.economicexpert.com/a/Baiae.htm http://www.campnet.it/aziendaturismo/pozzuoli/articoli2003/febbraio_eng.htm http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/lateantique/gradconference/Watson.htm http://www.vroma.org/~araia/baiae.html http://www.italyworldclub.com/campania/napoli/bacoli.htm
Images http://www.catarinaberg.de/baiae.htm http://cgfa.sunsite.dk/turner/p-turner9.htm http://historic-cities.huji.ac.il/italy/baia/maps/braun_hogenberg_II_51_2.html
Caligula's
Triumph at Baiae http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/lateantique/gradconference/Watson.htm
Baiae
thermal baths http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0422/is_n1_v78/ai_18394861 http://www.icampiflegrei.it/Azienda%20Turismo/pozzuoli/articoli2004/ottobre_eng.htm
Baiaean
Statuary Factory http://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/Sculpture/DCKParis%20lecture/Script/Paris%20lecture%20pg4.htm
Submerged
Portus Julius http://www.ulixes.it/italiano/i_pg01.html?http://www.ulixes.it/english/e_pg02bfr16_a.html http://www.campnet.it/aziendaturismo/pozzuoli/articoli2003/giugno_eng.htm http://raulbotello.tripod.com/baia/ http://www.baiasommersa.it/portus_julius.htm
(Italian)http://www.comune.pozzuoli.na.it/Itinerario/portogiulios.htm
Underwater
Archeological Park http://www.areamarinaprotettabaia.it/archeologia.php?id=13
American super calderas
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Yellowstone
Caldera http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/Yellowstone/framework.html http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/EPO/yellowstone2002/workshop/y_caldera1/ http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/EPO/yellowstone2002/workshop/y_caldera2/index.html
Yellowstone
Volcano Observatory http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/yvo/
Long
Valley Caldera http://volcano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/volc_images/north_america/california/long_valley.html
Valles
Caldera http://ve.ou.edu/weaver/votw/valles.htm http://www.lpi.usra.edu/education/EPO/yellowstone2002/workshop/valles1/index.html
SuperVolcanoes
/ resurgent calderas http://www.solcomhouse.com/yellowstone.htm http://www.solarviews.com/eng/valles.htm
(Campi
Flegrei Caldera, Italy) http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/CAMPIFLEGREI.html http://boris.vulcanoetna.com/gifs/Campifl_geol.gif
Miscelaneous
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Twain --
Innocents Abroad, Ascent of Vesuvius http://www.underthesun.cc/Classics/Twain/innocentsabroad/innocentsabroad29.html
Boscoreale http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cubi/hd_cubi.htm http://www2.pompeiisites.org/database/pompei/pompei2.nsf/0/7B09F61C13EBA950C1256AB600362547?OpenDocument http://www.mercurioinformagiovani.it/boscoreale/home.html http://images.google.com/images?svnum=100&hl=en&lr=&ie=ISO-8859-1&newwindow=1&safe=off&c2coff=1&client=googlet&q=boscoreale
Bulwer-Lytton
-- Last Days of Pompeii http://www.victorianweb.org/art/crisis/crisis1e.html http://emotional-literacy-education.com/classic-books-online-c/tldop10.htm
Pliny the
Elder http://www.livius.org/pi-pm/pliny/pliny_e.html
Pliny the
Younger http://www.livius.org/pi-pm/pliny/pliny_y.htm
Pliny the
Younger's Description -- letters to Tacitus http://faculty.cua.edu/pennington/pompeii/PlinyLetters.htm
Plumbing
in Pompeii and Herculaneum http://www.plumbingworld.com/historypompeii.html
Archeological
Institute of America Fieldwork
opportunities http://www.archaeological.org/webinfo.php?page=10016
Earthwatch
Archeology Volunteerism http://charityguide.org/charity/external_frameset.htm?http://www.earthwatch.org/subject/archaeology.html
Pompeii
-- Review of Robt. Harris book http://www.archaeology.org/online/reviews/pompeii/
mmd.tkw@verizon.net .
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