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Ancient Greek Gods and Goddesses
Table of Contents:
1.  The Greek Pantheon -- Chart
2.  Greek Mythology
3.  Ancient Greek Temple
4.  Temple of Athena/Siragusa Cathedral
5.  External links

1.  The Greek Pantheon

The following chart lists the major Greek and Roman gods and goddesses, their attributes, and concerns.  The first twelve entries correspond to the "Twelve Olympian Gods" of ancient Greece and Rome. Dionysus often replaces Hestia in the list, especially in Athens because of his connection to tragedy.

 

Greek Name

Roman Name

Parentage

Concern

Attributes

Zeus

Jupiter / Jove

Cronus - Rhea

Sky god, weather, sovereignty

Beard, thunderbolt, eagle, scepter, throne

Hera

Juno

Cronus - Rhea

Marriage, family

Matron, peacock

Demeter

Ceres

Cronus - Rhea

Harvest

Matron; ears of corn; often w/ Persephone

Artemis

Diana

Zeus - Leto

Wild animals; maidenhood

Bow, short skirt; often w/ animals

Aphrodite

Venus

Zeus - Dione / Uranus' genitals

Love, human fertility

Doves; often w/ Cupid. Only nude goddess

Hermes

Mercury

Zeus - Maia

Commerce, travel, thieves

Hat, caduceus (staff w/ snakes), winged sandals

Hephaestus

Vulcan

Hera (alone)

Crafts, metallurgy

Lame, bald; hammer

Poseidon

Neptune

Cronus - Rhea

Water, sea; earthquakes

Beard, trident; chariot over the sea

Apollo

Apollo

Zeus - Leto

Healing, music / poetry, prophecy

Young, beardless, lyre, bow, coiffure

Ares

Mars

Zeus - Hera

War, violence

Beardless, shield, sword

Athena

Minerva

Zeus - Metis

Civilized life / culture; maidenhood

Helmet, spear, aegis, owl

Hestia

Vesta

Cronus - Rhea

Household

Matron (rarely pictured)

Dionysus

Liber

Zeus - Semele

Ecstasy; the vine

Ivy in the hair; panther skin; often w/ Maenads and Baachantes

Pan

Faunus

Hermes - nymph

Wild animals; shepherds

Goat legs, pointed ears, horns, pipes

Heracles

Hercules

Zeus - Alcmene

Civilizing force

Club, lion skin over head

Hades

Dis Pater

Cronus - Rhea

The dead

Beard (rarely pictured)

Persephone

Proserpina

Zeus - Demeter

The dead; agriculture

Young women; often w/ Demeter

Asclepius

Aesculapius

Apollo - Coronis

Medicine

Beard, staff w/ snake, saucer

 


2  Greek Mythology       

http://www.greekmythology.com

[tkw note:  all of the words shown in color are intenet links to pages concerning the words.]

Welcome to GreekMythology.com, the #1 Greek Mythology website, online since 1997.

 

We have information on all subjects of Greek Mythology, including details on Greek Gods like Zeus, Poseidon and Apollo, Greek Goddesses like Aphrodite, Hera and Athena and Titans like Atlas.

 

We also feature Greek Myths like the Creation of Man by Prometheus and Greek Heroes like Perseus and Hercules.

 

In our Greek Mythology Pictures section you can find 1000s of Greek Mythology images, drawings and graphics.

 

Finally, in our Books section you will find the full text of Greek Mythology and Ancient Greek Literature books like The Iliad and The Odyssey.

 

Greek Gods

Olympian Gods

Aphrodite :: Apollo :: Aris :: Artemis :: Athena :: Hades :: Hephaestus :: Hera :: Hermes :: Hestia :: Poseidon :: Zeus

 

Titans

Asteria :: Astraeus :: Atlas :: Clymene :: Coeus :: Crius :: Cronus :: Dione :: Eos :: Epimetheus :: Eurybia :: Eurynome :: Hyperion :: Iapetus :: Lelantos :: Menoetius :: Metis :: Mnemosyne :: Oceanus :: Ophion :: Pallas :: Perses :: Phoebe :: Prometheus :: Rhea :: Selene :: Styx :: Tethys :: Thea :: Themis

 

Other Gods

Achelous :: Adonis :: Adrestia :: Aeolus :: Aether :: Agathodaemon :: Aglaea :: Algea :: Alpheus :: Amphitrite :: Ananke :: Androktasiai :: Anemoi :: Anteros :: Apate :: Aristaeus :: Asclepius :: Asopus :: Astraea :: Ate :: Atropos :: Aura :: Bia :: Britomartis :: Calypso :: Castalia :: Cephissus :: Chaos :: Circe :: Clotho :: Clytie :: Deimos :: Demeter :: Dionysus :: Dysnomia :: Echo :: Eileithyia :: Elpis :: Enyo :: Erebus :: Eris :: Eros :: Euphrosyne :: Gaea :: Geras :: Graeae :: Harmonia :: Hebe :: Hecate :: Heliadae :: Heliades :: Helios :: Hemera :: Hermaphroditus :: Hesperides :: Hesperus :: Horae :: Horkos :: Hyades :: Hyas :: Hypnos :: Iasion :: Iris :: Keres :: Keto :: Kratos :: Lachesis :: Lethe :: Limos :: Lyssa :: Makhai :: Maniae :: Melinoe :: Minor Gods :: Momus :: Moros :: Morpheus :: Nemesis :: Nephele :: Nike :: Nilus :: Nysiads :: Nyx :: Oizys :: Old Man of the Sea :: Oneiroi :: Ourea :: Paean :: Pan :: Peneus :: Persephone :: Pheme :: Philotes :: Phobos :: Phonoi :: Phorcys :: Phosphorus :: Phthonus :: Ploutos :: Ponos :: Pontus :: Primordial :: Pseudologoi :: Psyche :: Rhode :: Scamander :: Syrinx :: Tartarus :: Telesto :: Thalassa :: Thalia :: Thanatos :: Thaumas :: The Erinnyes :: The Fates :: The Graces :: The Muses :: Thetis :: Tyche :: Typhoeus :: Uranus :: Zagreus :: Zelus

 

Greek Myths

Figures

Abderus :: Aethra :: Agrius :: Amphion :: Amphitrite :: Callirrhoe :: Chloris :: Clytius :: Deucalion :: Doris :: Epaphus :: Eurytus :: Glaucus :: Iacchus :: Iasus :: Macaria :: Maera :: Minos :: Myrtilus :: Nereids :: Nereus :: Pleisthenes :: Rhadamanthus :: Teiresias :: Telchines :: The Pleiades :: Triton

 

Mortals

Achaeans :: Acrisius :: Actor :: Admetus :: Aeetes :: Aegeus :: Aegialeus :: Aegisthus :: Aerope :: Agamemnon :: Aglaurus :: Alcathous :: Alcestis :: Alcmaeon :: Althaea :: Amphiaraus :: Andromeda :: Antigone :: Arachne :: Astydameia :: Athamas :: Atreus :: Attis :: Autonoe :: Broteas :: Cadmus :: Calchas :: Capaneus :: Cassandra :: Cassiopeia :: Cecrops :: Celeus :: Cephalus :: Cepheus :: Clytemnestra :: Comaetho :: Copreus :: Creon :: Crocus :: Danae :: Deianira :: Demophon :: Electra :: Enarete :: Erechtheus :: Erichthonius :: Eteocles :: Eteoclus :: Eumolpus :: Eurydice :: Euryganeia :: Eurystheus :: Glauce :: Hector :: Hecuba :: Helen :: Helle :: Hellen :: Hermione :: Herse :: Hippodamia :: Hippolyta :: Hippolytus :: Hippomedon :: Hyacinthus :: Idas :: Inachus :: Ino :: Iobates :: Iole :: Iphigenia :: Ismene :: Ixion :: Jocasta :: Laertes :: Laius :: Learchus :: Leda :: Lichas :: Lynceus :: Lysidice :: Medea :: Megareus :: Melanippus :: Melicertes :: Memnon :: Menelaus :: Metanira :: Minyades :: Minyas :: Myrrha :: Narcissus :: Nicippe :: Niobe :: Oedipus :: Oeneus :: Oenomaus :: Orestes :: Orion :: Orpheus :: Pandion I :: Pandora :: Pandrosus :: Paris :: Parthenopeus :: Pasiphae :: Patroclus :: Pelias :: Pelopia :: Pelops :: Phaedra :: Phoroneus :: Phrixus :: Pierus :: Pittheus :: Polydectes :: Polynices :: Polyphontes :: Praxithea :: Priam :: Procris :: Proetus :: Pterelaus :: Pylades :: Pyrrha :: Spartoi :: Stheneboea :: Strophius :: Tantalus :: Theias :: Thyestes :: Tithonus :: Triptolemus :: Troezen :: Troilus :: Tydeus :: Tyndareus :: Zethus

 

Heroes

Achilles :: Actaeon :: Atlanta :: Bellerophon :: Dioscuri :: Heracles :: Jason :: Meleager :: Odysseus :: Peleus :: Perseus :: Theseus

 

The Myths

Adventures of Perseus :: Amalthea's Horn :: Argonauts :: Birth of Athena :: Creation of Man by Prometheus :: Gigantomachy :: Labours of Heracles :: Myth of Er :: Seven Against Thebes :: The Creation :: The Creation II :: The Wanderings of Dionysus :: Theseus Adventures :: Titanomachy :: Trojan War :: Zeus's Lovers

 

Elements

Aegis :: Ambrosia :: Ichor :: Necklace of Harmonia :: Nectar :: Shield of Achilles :: Shirt of Nessus

 

Gigantes

Alcyoneus :: Antaeus :: Enceladus :: Mimas :: Polybotes :: Porphyrion

 

Creatures

Argus Panoptes :: Ash Tree Nymphs :: Centaur :: Cerberus :: Ceryneian Hind :: Chimaera :: Chrysaor :: Cretan Bull :: Cyclopes :: Delphyne :: Echidna :: Erymanthian Boar :: Giants :: Gorgons :: Hecatoncheires :: Laelaps :: Medusa :: Nessus :: Pegasus :: Python :: Silenus :: Sirens :: Talos :: Teumessian fox

 

Monsters

Calydonian Boar :: Campe :: Cetus :: Crommyonian Sow :: Geryon :: Harpies :: Khalkotauroi :: Ladon :: Lernaean Hydra :: Mares of Diomedes :: Nemean Lion :: Orthrus :: Sphinx :: Stymphalian Birds

 

Places

Mount Olympus :: The Underworld

 

Greek Mythology Pictures

Olympians Pictures

Titans Pictures

Other Gods Pictures

Myths Pictures

 

Greek Literature

Greek Mythology Books

1000 Mythological Characters Briefly Described

A Book of Myths

A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys

An Introduction to Mythology

Anabasis

Bible Myths and their Parallels in other Religions Being a Comparison of the Old and New Testament Myths and Miracles with those of the Heathen Nations of Antiquity Considering also their Origin and Meaning

Bulfinch's Mythology The Age of Fable

Classic Myths

Custom and Myth

Hero Tales

Hero-Myths and Legends of the British Race

Hesiod, The Homeric Hymns, and Homerica

In The Days of Giants A Book of Norse Tales

Legends Of The Gods The Egyptian Texts, edited with Translations

Myths and Legends of All Nations Famous Stories from the Greek, German, English, Spanish, Scandinavian, Danish, French, Russian, Bohemian, Italian and other sources

Myths and Legends of Ancient Egypt

Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome

Myths and Legends of Babylonia and Assyria

Myths and Legends of China

Myths And Legends Of Our Own Land, Complete

Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race

Myths and Legends of the Great Plains

Myths and Legends of the Mississippi Valley and the Great Lakes

Myths of Babylonia and Assyria

Myths of Greece and Rome Narrated with Special Reference to Literature and Art

Myths of the Norsemen From the Eddas and Sagas

Myths That Every Child Should Know A Selection Of The Classic Myths Of All Times For Young People

Old Greek Stories

Tales of Troy Ulysses the Sacker of Cities

The Adventures of Odysseus and The Tales of Troy

The Argonautica

The Babylonian Legends of the Creation

The Children of Odin The Book of Northern Myths

The Fall of Troy

The Golden Bough A study of magic and religion

The Heroes or Greek Fairy Tales for my Children

The History Of Herodotus Volume 1 of 2

The History Of Herodotus Volume 2 of 2

The History of the Peloponnesian War

The Homeric Hymns A New Prose translation and Essays, Literary and Mythological

The Iliad of Homer

The Odyssey

The Religion of the Ancient Celts

The Story of the Greeks

The Student's Mythology A Compendium of Greek, Roman, Egyptian, Assyrian, Persian, Hindoo, Chinese, Thibetian, Scandinavian, Celtic, Aztec, and Peruvian Mythologies

The Twelve Labours of Hercules, Son of Jupiter and Alcmena Greek Mythology News

 

3 Ancient Greek Temples

        Go to: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple


4 Temple of Athena/Siragusa Cathedral

Go to:  http://www.bestofsicily.com/mag/art423.htm


5 External Links for Unit 7 –

Greek Gods and Goddesses

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_mythological_figures

 

http://greekgodsandgoddesses.net

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hestia

 

http://www.theoi.com/Ouranios/Hestia.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermes

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Hermes.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrodite

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Aphrodite.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Ares.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demeter

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Demeter.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hephaestus

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Hephaistos.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hera

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Hera.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poseidon

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Poseidon.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athena

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Athena.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeus

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Zeus.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemis

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Artemis.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Apollon.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dionysus

 

http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Dionysos.html

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_of_Dionysus

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giants_(Greek_mythology)

 

http://www.bestofsicily.com/mag/art423.htm

 

End of Readings for Greek gods and goddesses